What means Monogenetic?
What means Monogenetic?
Definition of monogenetic 1 : relating to or involving monogenesis. 2 : of, relating to, or being any of a class (Monogenea) of flatworms that ordinarily live as ectoparasites on a single host (such as a fish or amphibian) throughout their entire life cycle.
What does multigenic mean?
Many human diseases are multigenic, meaning they result from mutations in multiple genes. Many human diseases are multigenic, resulting from mutations in multiple genes that all affect a single phenotypic trait.
What does Poly genetic mean?
A polygenic trait is one whose phenotype is influenced by more than one gene. Traits that display a continuous distribution, such as height or skin color, are polygenic. Many polygenic traits are also influenced by the environment and are called multifactorial.
What are multigenic traits?
In fact, many human traits, such as height, weight, shapes of organs and structures, and even skin color, are determined by multiple genes. These so-called multigenic (“many gene”) traits exhibit a mode of inheritance that would have surprised Gregor Mendel himself.
Why do humans vary so much in skin color and height?
About 80 per cent of the normal variation in human height is the result of inherited genetic differences between people, with the rest of the height difference being due to environmental influences, such as diet or upbringing.
What is a trait controlled by many genes?
A polygenic trait is a characteristic, sometimes we call them phenotypes, that are affected by many, many different genes. A classic example of this would be height. Height in humans is very strongly genetically controlled, but there are many, many different genes that control height.
What is it called when one character is controlled by two different genes?
Inheritance. Polygenic inheritance occurs when one characteristic is controlled by two or more genes. Examples of human polygenic inheritance are height, skin color, eye color and weight.
Is Cystic Fibrosis epistatic?
The variable clinical manifestations of cystic fibrosis (CF) suggest the influence of epistatic (modifier) genes. For example, meconium ileus is present in approximately 10–15% of neonates with cystic fibrosis; however, the genetic and/or environmental factors involved have not been determined.
Is Cystic Fibrosis a complex trait?
Cystic fibrosis is a complex disease. The types of symptoms and how severe they are can differ widely from person to person.
How do you translate the word “monogenes?
Alhough several modern authorities claim that the word “monogenes” should be translated as, “unique” or “one of a kind,” neither the word itself nor the roots from which the word is derived lend any credence to that definition. Look at the meanings of the word, “monogenes” and the words from which it is derived and you will see what I mean.
What is the difference between Monogenes and mere?
monogenes :- only-born, i.e. sole:—only (begotten, child). (The word Monogenes is derived from the two greek words, Monos and Genos the meanings of which are given below.) monos :- remaining, i.e. sole or single; by impl. mere:—alone, only, by themselves.
Is there a difference between Monogenes and monadikos?
Neither has the morphology of monogenes changed in over two thousand years, and monogenes has always meant only begotten or its equivalent. Just as only begotten is not equivalent to unique, so monogenes is not equivalent to monadikos. The Greek word monogenes does not mean unique, nor has it ever.
Why is pronunciation not an intrinsic component of the phonology?
Pronunciation is not an intrinsic component of the dic- tionary. For some languages, such as Spanish, Swahili, and Finnish, the correspondence between orthography and pronunciation is so close that a dictionary need only spell a word correctly to indicate its pronunciation. Modern English, however, displays no such consistency in sound
