What phonics should be taught in 2nd grade?

What phonics should be taught in 2nd grade?

2nd graders are reading more complicated words that contain letter “blends”. A blend is when two or three letters come together to help words begin. 2nd graders are expected to learn the letter blends: str, tr, sw, st , sp, sn, sm, sl, sc, pl, gr, fl, dr, cr, cl, br, and bl.

How do you write a phonics lesson plan?

Introduce the learning intention and ensure students know the focus of the lesson is about naming and making the common sound for the graphemes ‘r’, ‘h’ and ‘j’. Introduce the flashcards with the lower-case letters ‘r’, ‘h’ and ‘j’ written on them. Name each letter and ask students to repeat the name after each one.

What are the topics in phonics?

The topics include: antonyms, ER, IR, and UR Sounds, H Sounds (CH, SH, TH, WH), hard or soft C, hard or soft C or G, hard or soft G, homophones, silent letters, syllables, and synonyms. Do you ever notice that words with the letter R would sound much different if they didn’t have that important letter?

What are the steps to teach phonics?

How to teach Phonics: A Step-by-Step Guide

1. Step 1 – Letter Sounds. Most phonics programmes start by teaching children to see a letter and then say the sound it represents.
2. Step 2 – Blending.
3. Step 3 – Digraphs.
4. Step 4 – Alternative graphemes.
5. Step 5 – Fluency and Accuracy.

What are the best practices for teaching phonics?

Best Practices for Teaching Phonics

• Teach the letter-sound relationship in a clear and detailed way and in isolation.
• Then start with these letters: f, m, n, r, and s as they can be pronounced easily in isolation.
• Next, give multiple opportunities each day to practice the sound-symbol relationships.

How do I start teaching phonics?

Here are more ways you can reinforce phonics learning at home:

1. Team up with the teacher. Ask how you can highlight phonics and reading outside of class, and share any concerns you have.
2. Listen to your child read daily.
3. Boost comprehension.
4. Revisit familiar books.
5. Read aloud.
6. Spread the joy.

How do you teach kids phonics?

How to teach kids phonics?

Flash Cards. Flash cards are one of my favourite ways to introduce concepts to Little Miss A.

Magnetic Letters. Magnetic letters help kids recognise letters and then learn to blend and make words.

Reading. Reading is the most effective way to introduce the child to phonics and help them practice.

Activity Books. Besides reading,there are activity books that can be used to learn and practice. These use different activities to introduce sounds and help the child blend them.

Collins Phonics Bumper Book

Suggestions. To know more fun activities you should check this list of 14 Phenomenal Phonics Activities for Preschoolers.

How do I teach phonics?

Just teach it. Spend some time each day developing phonemic awareness, matching letters and sounds, blending sounds, segmenting sounds, and putting words together in meaningful contexts. Pay attention to your phonics instruction and teach students that letters have sounds that make predictable patterns.

How do you teach children phonics?

The basic process of teaching phonics and phonemic awareness to children includes teaching them the letters and letter sounds; then you teach the child to combine (or blend) various letter sounds together to form words; which is then followed by reading sentences and simple stories.

How to learn phonics?

1) Read out loud. Once a learner knows the basic letter names and sounds, reading is the best tool to help them learn phonics. 2) Turn closed captions on when you watch TV. Closed captioning allows your learner to hear how different voices say different letters. 3) Listen to your learner when they read out loud. Reading to someone is a good start, but they need practice reading for themselves, too. 4) Sign up for a class with an adult learner. If you’re helping an adult friend or family member learn to read, talk to them about signing up for a