What sculptures did the Toltecs make?

What sculptures did the Toltecs make?

Atlantean figures are four anthropomorphic statues belonging to the Toltec culture in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. These figures are “massive statues of Toltec warriors”. They take their post-Columbian name from the European tradition of similar Atlas or Atalante figures in classical architecture.

Is Toltec Mayan or Aztec?

The Toltecs were a Mesoamerican people who preceded the Aztecs and existed between 800 and 1000 CE.

What did the Toltec statues represent?

Toltec Sculpture These tall human statues represent high-ranking Toltec warriors. Chac Mool: Seven complete or partial Chac Mool style statues were found at Tula. These sculptures, depicting a reclining man holding a receptacle, were used for sacrifices, including human sacrifices.

What crops did the Toltec grow?

The Toltec economy depended upon agriculture and trade. Their main crops were maize (corn), beans, and chili peppers. Toltec artisans used obsidian – volcanic glass similar to granite – to created weapons, which they exported to nearby civilizations.

What are some unique features of Toltec architecture?

Architecture at Tula included pyramids, palaces, urban housing, colonnades and ceremonial ball courts clustered around a central plaza. The better preserved of two large pyramids, Pyramid B, is an example of a step-pyramid, made of a series of platforms, each a bit smaller than the one below it.

What foods did the Toltec eat?

They relied on food such as Maize, Avocados, beans, squash, potatoes, tomatoes, chiles, cotton, fruits, and cacao beans. Maiz was the most important, women would grind maize into a meal by rubbing the maize on grinding stone. The kinds of meats that the Toltec;s would eat were rabbits, deer, turkey, birds and rodents.

What weapons did the Toltecs use?

For ranged combat, they had long darts which could be launched with lethal force and accuracy by their atlatls, or javelin throwers. For close combat, they had swords, maces, knives and a special curved club-like weapon inlaid with blades which could be used to batter or slash.

Which of the following items were the Toltec known for?

The advent of the Toltecs marked the rise of militarism in Mesoamerica. They also were noted as builders and craftsmen and have been credited with the creation of fine metalwork, monumental porticoes, serpent columns, gigantic statues, carved human and animal standard-bearers, and peculiar reclining Chac Mool figures.

Why did the Toltecs disappear?

The advent of the Toltecs marked the rise of militarism in Mesoamerica. Beginning in the 12th century, the invasion of the nomadic Chichimec destroyed the Toltec hegemony in central Mexico. Among the invaders were the Aztecs, or Mexica, who destroyed Tollan about the mid-12th century.

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