What was the Council of Indies quizlet?
What was the Council of Indies quizlet?
The Council of the Indies passed the laws for the colonies. a bold priest who condemned the evils of the encomienda system.
Where was the Council of the Indies formed?
1524
Council of the Indies/Founded
How did Spain control its American colonies?
In order to control its new empire, Spain created a formal system of government to rule its colonies. todemand labor or taxes from Native Americans. The Spanish forced Native Americans to work in the gold and silver mines. Many died when the tunnels caved in.
Who ruled New Spain?
It was officially created on 18 August 1521 as the Kingdom of New Spain (Spanish: reino). New Spain was later the first of four viceroyalties that Spain created in the Americas….New Spain.
| Viceroyalty of New Spain Virreinato de Nueva España | |
|---|---|
| Government | Kingdom |
| King | |
| • 1521–1556 | Charles I (first) |
| • 1813–1821 | Ferdinand VII (last) |
Why was the Council of Indies created?
The Council of the Indies; officially, the Royal and Supreme Council of the Indies, was the most important administrative organ of the Spanish Empire for the Americas and the Philippines. It was established in 1524 by Charles V to administer “the Indies,” Spain’s name for its territories. …
What did the Council of the Indies concern?
The Council of the Indies was responsible for the governing of the Spanish Empire, including issues of religion. During the reign of Philip II, the Council gained independence from the Council of Castile and was able to take more control of the Spanish territories.
Was the Council of the Indies important?
The Council of the Indies; officially, the Royal and Supreme Council of the Indies, was the most important administrative organ of the Spanish Empire for the Americas and the Philippines. It was established in 1524 by Charles V to administer “the Indies,” Spain’s name for its territories.
When was the Council of the Indies established?
Council of the Indies/Founded
After all, Spain and King Ferdinand were a long way from America. In 1524, the king of Spain, now Charles V, established the Council of the Indies. This powerful body held primary authority under the king concerning the Indies.
Why did the Spanish travel to the Americas?
Motivations for colonization: Spain’s colonization goals were to extract gold and silver from the Americas, to stimulate the Spanish economy and make Spain a more powerful country. Spain also aimed to convert Native Americans to Christianity.
Who named the country Mexico?
“Mexico” is a word first used by the Aztecs in their original nahuatl language. The indigenous tribe founded a city called Tenochtitlan in the valley now occupied by the modern Mexico City.
Who dismantled the Council of indies?
The Council of the Indies was abolished in 1812 by the Cortes of Cádiz, briefly restored in 1814 by Ferdinand VII of Spain, and definitively abolished in 1834 by the regency, acting on behalf of the four-year-old Isabella II of Spain.
What was the Council of the Indies Quizlet?
Council of the Indies. Council of the Indies, central administrative and judicial institution for the Spanish Empire. In 1524 Charles I created the Council of the Indies as a judicial, legislative, and executive body responsible for the administration of Spain’s New World empire. Located in Spain, and ultimately based in Madrid,…
What was the role of the Cámara of the Indies?
From 1600 to 1609 and 1644 to 1701, a subcommittee of the council known as the Cámara of the Indies handled its patronage responsibilities. In 1717 and from 1721 to 1808, the cámara again was charged with fulfilling the council’s patronage responsibilities.
When was the Council of the Indies abolished?
The Council of the Indies was abolished in 1812 by the Cortes of Cádiz, briefly restored in 1814 by Ferdinand VII of Spain, and definitively abolished in 1834 by the regency, acting on behalf of the four-year-old Isabella II of Spain.
What was the role of the King’s Council?
Composed of between 6 and 10 councillors appointed by the king, the council prepared and issued all legislation governing the colonies in the king’s name, approved all important acts and expenditures by colonial officials, and acted as a court of last resort in civil suits appealed from colonial courts.
