What was the Harappa Mohenjo-Daro society?
What was the Harappa Mohenjo-Daro society?
The Indus Valley Civilization (also known as the Harappan Civilization) was a Bronze Age society extending from modern northeast Afghanistan to Pakistan and northwest India.
Why is Harappa important?
Harappa is a large village presently in the province of Punjab in Pakistan. The site of Harappa is important in that it has provided proof of not just the Indus Valley Civilization as it was in its prime, but also of preceding and succeeding cultures as well and is the only site included in this category.
What happened to Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro?
Some historians believed the Indus civilisation was destroyed in a large war. Hindu poems called the Rig Veda (from around 1500 BC) describe northern invaders conquering the Indus Valley cities. In the 1940s, archaeologist Mortimer Wheeler discovered 39 human skeletons at Mohenjo-Daro.
What are the main features of Harappan burials?
Complete burial and post-cremation burial were popular at Mohenjodaro. At Lothal the burial pit was lined with burnt bricks indicating the use of coffins. Wooden coffins were also found at Harappa. The practice of pot burials is found at Lothal sometimes with pairs of skeletons.
What is special about Harappa?
Major centres. The most remarkable feature of Harappan civilisation was its urbanisation. The Harappan places which were small towns, show an advanced sense of town planning. System town planning, drainage system, granary, dockyard, public bathing place, use of bricks, buildings, etc.
What are the differences between Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro?
Harappa and Mohenjo-daro can be considered as two of the greatest civilizations of the Indus valley between which a key difference can be identified in terms of the geographical positioning. While the site of Mohenjo-daro is located in the Punjab region, Harappa is located in the Sindh province.
Why is Harappan culture also known as Indus Valley civilization?
The Indus Valley Civilisation is named after the Indus river system in whose alluvial plains the early sites of the civilisation were identified and excavated.
What are the archaeological sites of Mohenjo daro and Harappa?
The Archaeological Sites of Mohenjo Daro and Harappa. The excavation of Mohenjo Daro and Harappa started in the late 1820s, when Charles Masson, a British explorer in India, found the ruins of a lost city. These were the very first evidence of Harappan civilization that existed in this region thousands of years ago.
What is Mohenjo daro famous for?
Mohenjo Daro is known to have large public baths, assembly halls, houses with inner courtyards and also some multiple stories constructions. The excavation work done till date in Mohenjo Daro has unearthed over 700 water wells in this city of ancient times.
When was the city of Mohenjo daro built?
According to the findings of the archeologists, the city of Mohenjo Daro was built around 26th Century BC, making it one of the largest settlements of the ancient times. It was one of the major urban settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization, aka, Harappan Civilization.
How to reach Mohenjo daro from Karachi?
The cost of a one-way ticket to/from Mohenjo Daro is around PKR 6,000. With the help of Khushal Khan Khattak express, you can get to Dokri, which is the only nearest railway station to Mohenjo Daro. The train leaves Karachi at around 9 pm every night and it will take you 9 hours to get there.
