What was the major impact of the Indian Ocean trade routes?

What was the major impact of the Indian Ocean trade routes?

As merchants moved throughout the Indian Ocean network, they established diaspora communities (communities of immigrants living away from their homeland). Through these diaspora communities, merchants introduced their cultural traditions into local indigenous cultures.

What factors led to the growth of the Indian Ocean trade?

Factors that led to the growth of the Indian Ocean trade networks include developments in luxury goods, innovations in technology for travel/transport, and new forms of credit/monetization. As well, the reliability of the monsoon winds was another factor that led to the growth of this market.

What were the results of Indian Ocean trade?

– Indian Ocean trade led to the increase in population on the coat of East Africa due to the coming of many traders. – There were intermarriages between the Africans and the Arabs, giving rise to Swahili people and Swahili culture at the coast of East Africa.

Why was Indian Ocean trade important?

The importance of trade and the sheer scope of its many subregions make the Indian Ocean critical in terms of military and strategic engagement. It is a vital trading hub, connecting the Middle East to Southeast and East Asia, as well as Europe and the Americas.

How did the Indian Ocean trade affect political change?

Trade stimulated political change as ambitious rulers use well derived from commerce to construct larger and more centrally governed states or cities; experienced cultural change as local people were attracted to foreign religious ideas from Hindu, Buddhist, or Islamic sources.

What did the Indian Ocean trade?

The Indian Ocean trade routes connected Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and East Africa, beginning at least as early as the third century BCE. Domestication of the camel helped bring coastal trade goods such as silk, porcelain, spices, incense, and ivory to inland empires, as well. Enslaved people were also traded.

How did the Indian Ocean trade affect the wealthy?

Indian Ocean trade networks used ships and therefore could ship more cargo, sold less expensive, necessity products, traded with more locations, more efficient travel times, centered in India.

Who benefited from Indian Ocean trade?

These included Kilwa, Sofala, Mombasa, Malindi, and others. The city-states traded with inland kingdoms like Great Zimbabwe to obtain gold, ivory, and iron. These materials were then sold to places like India, Southeast Asia, and China. These were Africa’s exports in the Indian Ocean Trade.

What was the most important thing that helped Indian Ocean trade be reliable and flourish?

One of the reasons Indian Ocean trade took off is that there were a wide range of resources available and a wide range of import needs — from ivory to timber to books to grain. But the most important thing was the wind. The Indian Ocean is home to a set of very special winds called Monsoons.

How did the Indian Ocean trade affect the environment?

European colonial exploitation of Indian Ocean resources resulted in the first clear evidence of the degradation of both the terrestrial and oceanic environments. Deforestation, cultivation, and guano mining have had undesirable effects on terrestrial ecosystems.

Who benefited from Indian Ocean Trade?

Why was the Indian Ocean important for trade?

The Indian Ocean is home to major sea routes connecting the Middle East, Africa and East Asia with Europe and the Americas. These vital sea routes (i) facilitate maritime trade in the Indian Ocean region, (ii) carry more than half of the world’s sea-borne oil,3 and (iii) host 23 of the world’s top 100 container ports.

What was the significance of the Indian Ocean trade?

The Indian Ocean Trade was an important combination of trade routes ranging from East Africa through most of Asia, which lasted from 600 A.D. to 1450 A.D. The trade mostly revolved around Asian luxuries such as silk and porcelain. The economic benefits from the trade helped create new kingdoms and strengthen old kingdoms in East Africa.

What was the impact of the Indian Ocean trade?

Causes : An increase in the value of trade. The Indian Ocean Trade became a vital way to obtain wealth. The movement of merchants and slaves throughout the Indian Ocean. Merchants went to where they could obtain profits while slaves were forced to move from East Africa to the various areas that required them.

Why was the Indian Ocean an important trade route?

Why is the Region Important? 2.1 Rich Resource Base. The Indian Ocean holds 16.8% of the world’s proven oil reserves and 27.9% of proven natural gas reserves.1 2.2 Maritime Trade. The Indian Ocean is home to major sea routes connecting the Middle East, Africa and East Asia with Europe and the Americas. 2.3 Emerging Threats.

What were the goods traded in the Indian Ocean trade system?

Long before Europeans “discovered” the Indian Ocean, traders from Arabia, Gujarat, and other coastal areas used triangle-sailed dhows to harness the seasonal monsoon winds. Domestication of the camel helped bring coastal trade goods – silk, porcelain, spices, slaves, incense, and ivory – to inland empires, as well.