What was the most significant result of the Spanish colonization of Central and South America?

What was the most significant result of the Spanish colonization of Central and South America?

What was the most significant result of the Spanish colonization of Central and South America? Spain became rich by stealing the wealth of the American colonies. Spain brought religion and high moral values to the American colonies. Spain was transformed by the cultural richness of the New World.

Why was control of Florida so important to the Spanish?

Florida was never more than a backwater region for Spain and served primarily as a strategic buffer between Mexico (New Spain) (whose undefined northeastern border was somewhere near the Mississippi River), Spain’s Caribbean colonies, and the expanding English colonies to the north.

What were some of the abuses that occurred during Spanish colonialism?

It also swiftly led to abuses: encomenderos made unreasonable demands of the Native Peruvians who lived on their lands, working them excessively or demanding tribute of crops that could not be grown on the land.

Why was Spain successful in colonizing the Americas?

Spain grew rich from the gold and silver it found after conquering native civilizations in Mexico and South America. However, conflict with Indians and the failure to find major silver or gold deposits made it difficult to persuade settlers to colonize there. Still, Spain left a lasting imprint on the Southwest.

Why did the Spanish want to colonize the Americas?

Motivations for colonization: Spain’s colonization goals were to extract gold and silver from the Americas, to stimulate the Spanish economy and make Spain a more powerful country. Spain also aimed to convert Native Americans to Christianity.

What did Hernando de Soto find?

Seeking greater glory and riches, de Soto embarked on a major expedition in 1538 to conquer Florida for the Spanish crown. He and his men traveled nearly 4,000 miles throughout the region that would become the southeastern United States in search of riches, fighting off Native American attacks along the way.

Why was Spain so successful in conquering the Americas?

Spanish conquistadors, who were primarily poor nobles from the impoverished west and south of Spain, were able to conquer the huge empires of the New World with the help of superior military technology, disease (which weakened indigenous resistance), and military tactics including surprise attacks and powerful …

What land did Columbus look for?

Columbus wanted to find a new route to India, China, Japan and the Spice Islands. If he could reach these lands, he would be able to bring back rich cargoes of silks and spices.

What was the significance of the Valladolid debate?

Held in the Colegio de San Gregorio, in the Spanish city of Valladolid, it was a moral and theological debate about the conquest of the Americas, its justification for the conversion to Catholicism, and more specifically about the relations between the European settlers and the natives of the New World.

What was the debate between Bartolome de las Casas and Juan Sepulveda?

In fact, by 1550, the king of Spain began an investigation into the morality of Spanish colonization and the encomienda system itself. The king charged Bartolome de las Casas and Juan Sepulveda to debate in the Spanish court. And this debate would guide Spanish policy going forward.

Who was the principal defender of the Indians in the Valladolid?

Bartolomé de las Casas was the principal defender of the Indians in the Junta of Valladolid. Spain’s colonization and conquest of the Americas inspired an intellectual debate especially regarding the compulsory Christianization of the Indians.

What is Sepúlveda’s argument in the Democrates Alter sive de justi belli causis?

Sepúlveda put forward many of the arguments from his Latin dialogue Democrates alter sive de justi belli causis, to assert that the barbaric traditions of certain Indians justified waging war against them. Civilized peoples, according to Sepúlveda, were obliged to punish such vicious practices as idolatry, sodomy, and cannibalism.

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