What was the purpose of the Alma-Ata Declaration?

What was the purpose of the Alma-Ata Declaration?

The Declaration of Alma-Ata, co-sponsored by the World Health Organization (WHO), is a brief document that expresses “the need for urgent action by all governments, all health and development workers, and the world community to protect and promote the health of all the people of the world.” It was the first …

What was the Declaration of Alma Ata conference?

International conference on primary health care The Alma-Ata Declaration of 1978 emerged as a major milestone of the twentieth century in the field of public health, and it identified primary health care as the key to the attainment of the goal of Health for All.

What does Alma Ata means?

The Alma-Ata Declaration is a brief document that recognizes primary health care as a means to achieving the objective of health for all people of all nations. The Alma-Ata Declaration effectively identifies varying factors that contribute to the health of people on a global scale.

Did the Alma-Ata Declaration failed Why?

Alma Ata failed in some countries because the Government of such countries refused to put strategies towards sustaining a strong and vibrant primary health care system that is appropriate to the health needs of the community such that access is improved, participation and partnership is encouraged and health is …

Was Alma Ata successful?

The 1978 Alma Ata conference and declaration was a landmark in defining and providing a direction for primary healthcare. Despite the initial enthusiasm for Alma Ata, its impact appeared to have declined in the 1990s. However, in recent years, there has been a revitalisation of primary healthcare.

What are the components of Alma Ata Declaration?

Specifically, Alma-Ata Declaration has outlined eight essential components of PHC [1], including: (1) Health education on prevailing health problems and the methods of preventing and controlling them; (2) Nutritional promotion including food supply; (3) Supply of adequate safe water and sanitation; (4) Maternal and …

What are the components of Alma-Ata Declaration?

Who is Alma-Ata Declaration also known as?

Declaration of Alma-Ata was adopted at the International Conference on Primary Health Care (PHC), Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic (present day Kazakhstan), 6–12 September 1978. It was the first international declaration underlining the importance of primary health care. …

What has been the enduring effect of the Alma Ata Declaration?

It generates better health outcomes, at lower costs and with high user satisfaction. The testament of Alma Ata has been not only to reshape health systems across the world but to provide a justification and route-map to achieving better health, more equitably, more participatively and more collaboratively.

What UHC is not?

The WHO, on the other hand, explained that UHC is not about making all possible health interventions free as no health system can provide all services without charge on a sustainable basis. It is not about a minimum package but a progressive expansion of coverage of health services and financial protection.

What is the ultimate goal of the Declaration of Alma Ata and the declaration of Astana?

On 12 September 1978 the Alma-Ata Declaration was approved, with the ambitious goal of achieving “health for all by the year 2000” [1].

What are the 6 principles of primary health care?

Primary Health Care is founded on the interconnecting principles of equity, access, empowerment, community self-determination and intersectoral collaboration. It encompasses an understanding of the social, environmental, economic, cultural and political determinants of health.

What is the Alma-Ata Declaration?

TB: The adoption of the Alma-Ata Declaration at an international conference on primary health care held in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan in the Soviet Union from September 6 to September 12, 1978 has been regarded by many as one of the shining moments in the history of international and global health.

What is the Alma-Ata Conference?

International conference on primary health care. The Alma-Ata Declaration of 1978 emerged as a major milestone of the twentieth century in the field of public health, and it identified primary health care as the key to the attainment of the goal of Health for All.

What is the alma mater Declaration on primary health?

Download. Declaration from the International Conference on Primary Health Care, Alma-Ata, September 1978, expressing the need for urgent national and international action to protect and promote the health of all, believing that it is a fundamental human right and that the attainment of the highest possible level of health is a most important