What was the reason for the Rif war?
What was the reason for the Rif war?
How did the Rif War start? Tension between colonial Spanish forces and Rif peoples in northern Morocco culminated in a series of guerrilla attacks led by Berber leader Abd el-Krim on Spanish fortifications in June–July 1921. Within weeks, Spain lost all of its territory in the region.
Who won the Spanish Moroccan war?
By September, the Spanish Army had 40,000 troops in northern Morocco and had occupied the tribal regions to the south and southeast of Melilla….Rif War.
| Date | 1921–1926 |
|---|---|
| Location | Rif region, Spanish protectorate in Morocco |
| Result | Spanish-French victory Dissolution of the Republic of the Rif |
When did the Rif war end?
May 27, 1927
Rif War/End dates
When was the war between Morocco and Spain?
Hispano-Moroccan War (1859–1860)
| Date | 22 October 1859 – 26 April 1860 |
|---|---|
| Location | Northern Morocco |
| Result | Spanish victory Treaty of Wad Ras: Morocco recognizes Spanish sovereignty over Ceuta and Melilla Retrocession of Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (moot location) to Spain pays war reparations of 20 million duros |
How did Spain lose Morocco?
Spain finally ceded its southern zone through the Treaty of Angra de Cintra on 1 April 1958, after the short Ifni War. Since France already held a protectorate over most of the country and had controlled Morocco’s foreign affairs since 30 March 1912, it also held the power to delegate a zone to Spanish protection.
Why did Spain invade Morocco?
Motivation. Like most imperializing countries, the Spanish and French wanted to colonize Morocco because they wanted power. Feelings of nationalism made people proud of all that their country had achieved. France had already taken control of Algeria, which borders Morocco, and wanted to take over Morocco as well.
Does Spain own part of Morocco?
The tiny Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla sit on the northern shores of Morocco’s Mediterranean coast. Together they form the European Union’s only land borders with Africa. Madrid asserts that both territories are integral parts of Spain and have the same status as the semi-autonomous regions on its mainland.
Was Morocco ever part of Spain?
The Spanish protectorate in Morocco was established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain that converted the Spanish sphere of influence in Morocco into a formal protectorate….Spanish protectorate in Morocco.
| Spanish Protectorate in Morocco Protectorado español en Marruecos الحماية الإسبانية على المغرب | |
|---|---|
| Capital | Tetuán |
Was Morocco French or Spanish?
1912 – Morocco becomes a French protectorate under the Treaty of Fez, administered by a French Resident-General. Spain continues to operate its coastal protectorate.
Did the Vikings go to Morocco?
Based on the historical records from the Fragmentary Annals of Ireland, the Vikings have raided a part in the north of Morocco during the 860’s, where they battled the Berber Kingdom of the Moors.
What happened in the Zilan massacre?
The Zilan massacre ( Turkish: Zilan Katliamı or Zilan Deresi Katliamı, etc. ), refers to the massacre of thousands of Kurdish residents in the Zilan Valley of Turkey by 12/13 July 1930, during the Ararat rebellion, in which 800–1500 armed men participated.
What happened at the massacre of Monte Arruit?
The massacre of Monte Arruit took place on 9 August 1921 in Al Aaroui during the Rif War, when, after the July 1921 Battle of Annual, Riffian forces slaughtered most of the Spanish soldiers who had capitulated the position on that day.
What happened to the Zeylân Valley?
Headline of the daily Cumhuriyet dated July 13, 1930: “Cleaning started, the ones at Zeylân valley were completely annihilated, None of them survived, operation at Ağrı are continuing. Ankara 12 (With telephone) According to latest information, the cleaning in districts of Erciş, Mount Süphan and Zeylân was completely finished …” 1.
