What were the effects of the Boxing Day tsunami?
What were the effects of the Boxing Day tsunami?
Through this source I learned that the direct impacts of the tsunami were damage to infrastructure such as utility lines, communication networks and transportation systems. While the indirect impacts were things such as the loss of tourism to Thailand and therefore a loss of income for many people who lived there.
What were the after effects of the 2004 tsunami?
Ten people were reported killed, and flooding destroyed a major bridge between the capital Port Victoria and main airport. Also, the island reported devastating economic loss in millions of dollars due to hotels, housing, public utilities, and fishing damages. More than 300 deaths were reported and 5,000 displaced.
How did the 2004 Boxing Day tsunami affect the environment?
There were some environmental impact as an aftermath of the tsunami. In the affected region, crops were destroyed and farm land was ruined by the salt water. Many forest and trees such as mangrove forests along the coast were also destroyed. Coral reefs and coastal wetlands were damaged.
How many people died in the Boxing Day tsunami?
227,898
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami/Number of deaths
What effects do tsunamis have on the environment?
Environmental impacts Tsunamis not only destroy human life, but have a devastating effect on insects, animals, plants, and natural resources. A tsunami changes the landscape. It uproots trees and plants and destroys animal habitats such as nesting sites for birds.
Who did the Boxing Day tsunami affect?
The tsunami and its aftermath were responsible for immense destruction and loss on the rim of the Indian Ocean. The tsunami killed at least 225,000 people across a dozen countries, with Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand sustaining massive damage.
How did the Boxing Day tsunami affect the environment?
According to Szczucinski, a professor at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Polan, the Boxing Day Tsunami affected the coastal zone environments. There was extreme coastal erosion due to the large waves hitting shore. The salt water also had an effect by polluting the ground.
Can tide gauges predict tsunamis like the one in 2004?
The September 2004 AusGeo News article pointed out that tide gauges on Christmas Island and the Cocos Islands could provide effective warning of tsunamis caused by Sumatran earthquakes such as the one of 1833. The 1833 earthquake occurred off southern Sumatra, much closer to the Cocos Islands than was the 2004 earthquake.
Where did the Boxing Day earthquake occur?
As is typical in a subduction zone earthquake, on Boxing Day the seafloor rose near the plate boundary and subsided 100–200 kilometres landward of the boundary (see figure 1 of the September 2004 article).
What is the biggest tsunami in recent history?
The magnitude 9.0 Sumatra–Andaman Islands earthquake of 26 December 2004, which caused the most destructive tsunami in recent history, was the largest earthquake since the magnitude 9.2 Alaskan earthquake of 1964, and was among the five largest earthquakes in the past century.
