Where is the Ospedale degli Innocenti?
Where is the Ospedale degli Innocenti?
Florence
The Ospedale degli Innocenti (Italian pronunciation: [ospeˈdaːle deʎʎ innoˈtʃɛnti]; ‘Hospital of the Innocents’, also known in old Tuscan dialect as the Spedale degli Innocenti, is a historic building in Florence, Italy.
Who commissioned the Ospedale degli Innocenti?
Filippo Brunelleschi
The Gallery is arranged in one of the most famous and important architectural complexes of the early Florentine 15th century, that was commissioned and financed by the WooI Guild and built by Filippo Brunelleschi.
What was the Foundling Hospital in Italy?
Ospedale degli Innocenti
design by Brunelleschi first major architectural commission, the Ospedale degli Innocenti (Hospital of the Innocents, or Foundling Hospital). Although the portico of the hospital is composed of many novel features, morphologically it still is related to traditions of Italian Romanesque and late Gothic architecture.
When was the Hospital of Innocents built?
1419
Hospital of Innocents/Construction started
The Ospedale degli Innocenti (Hospital of the Innocents) is a former orphanage whose nucleus was built between 1419 and 1427 after a design by Filippo Brunelleschi.
Who designed Pazzi Chapel?
Pazzi Chapel/Architects
Pazzi Chapel – Florence. In the picturesque cloister to the side of the Church of Santa Croce one finds one of the greatest works by Filippo Brunelleschi: the Pazzi Chapel. It dates from just three years before the death of the architect (1443).
What was the purpose of the Ospedale hospital?
The hospital was to be the first building erected specifically for the care of abandoned children; the first orphanage. Called the Ospedale degli Innocenti (Hospital of the Innocents), an important element was to be an official infant unloading point so that children would no longer be left willy-nilly around the city.
What artist did the Medici family commission for most projects?
Lorenzo de’ Medici (1449–1492) was the catalyst for an enormous amount of arts patronage, encouraging his countrymen to commission works from the leading artists of Florence, including Leonardo da Vinci, Sandro Botticelli, and Michelangelo Buonarroti.
What was the Foundling Hospital 15th century?
What was the Foundling Hospital? A public orphanage that was constructed by Brunelleschi.
When was the Ospedale degli Innocenti finished?
1445
Hospital of Innocents/Opened
Why was the Pazzi Chapel created?
The building is considered to be an Early Renaissance masterpiece. Formerly considered a work of Filippo Brunelleschi (d. The Pazzi’s ulterior motive in building the chapel was probably to make their mark on the city of Florence and to emphasize their wealth and power.
When did the Foundling Hospital close?
1951
Foundling Hospital
1753 engraving of the Foundling Hospital building, now demolished | |
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1889 map of Bloomsbury, showing the Foundling Hospital | |
Dissolved | 1951 |
Type | Orphanage |
Legal status | Closed |
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Za6H4NL6dUo