Where was the Faiyum located?
Where was the Faiyum located?
Egypt
Al-Fayyūm, Fayyūm also spelled Faiyum or Fayum, muḥāfaẓah (governorate) of Upper Egypt, located in a great depression of the Western Desert southwest of Cairo.
What was Faiyum famous for?
The Faiyum (also given as Fayoum, Fayum, and Faiyum Oasis) was a region of ancient Egypt known for its fertility and the abundance of plant and animal life.
Who lived in Faiyum?
Preserved by the dry desert environment, these Faiyum portraits make up the richest body of portraiture to have survived from antiquity. They provide us with a window into a remarkable society of peoples of mixed origins—Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, Syrians, Libyans and others—that flourished 2,000 years ago in Faiyum.
How old is the city of Faiyum?
5200 B.C. Faiyum (Arabic: الفيوم el-Fayyūm pronounced [elfæjˈjuːm], borrowed from Coptic: ̀Ⲫⲓⲟⲙ or Ⲫⲓⲱⲙ Phiom or Phiōm from Ancient Egyptian: pꜣ ym “the Sea, Lake”) is a city in Middle Egypt. Located 100 kilometres (62 miles) southwest of Cairo, in the Faiyum Oasis, it is the capital of the modern Faiyum Governorate.
Is the River Nile an oasis?
Rivers that flow through some deserts provide permanent sources of water for large, elongated oases. The fertile Nile River valley and delta in Egypt, supplied with water from the Nile River, is an example of this type of large oasis. At 22,000 square kilometers, it might be the largest oasis in the world.
What was the religion of Faiyum?
The book, though a product of the Roman Period of Egyptian history, is rooted in the established canon of Egyptian religious thought.
Does Krokodilopolis exist?
There was once a city called Crocodilopolis, where they worshiped the crocodile god Sobek. It is now part of the modern city of Faiyum – which makes Faiyum possibly the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world.
When was Faiyum founded?
around 4000 BC
Faiyum is a city in Middle Egypt, located 130 km southwest of Cairo. Founded in around 4000 BC, it is the oldest city in Egypt and one of the oldest cities in Africa. The town occupies part of the ancient site of Crocodilopolis, the most significant centre for the cult of Sobek—the crocodile-god.
Where is Krokodilopolis in Assassin’s Creed origins?
the Faiyum Oasis
Krokodilopolis was an ancient Egyptian city located in the Faiyum Oasis, west of the Nile.
Where is Faiyum oasis located on a map?
Site of Faiyum Oasis (directly southwest of Cairo, listed as Al-Fayyum) on a map of Egypt map sheet showing Faiyum Oasis The Faiyum Oasis (Arabic: واحة الفيوم Waḥet El Fayyum) is a depression or basin in the desert immediately to the west of the Nile south of Cairo in Egypt.
What does Faiyum stand for?
The Faiyum (also given as Fayoum, Fayum, and Faiyum Oasis) was a region of ancient Egypt known for its fertility and the abundance of plant and animal life.
What crops are grown in the Faiyum Oasis?
According to the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, in 1910 over 1,000 km 2 (400 mile 2) of the Faiyum Oasis was cultivated, the chief crops being cereals and cotton.
How is the land of Faiyum formed?
Differing from typical oases, whose fertility depends on water obtained from springs, the cultivated land in the Faiyum is formed of Nile mud brought down by the Bahr Yussef, 24 km (15 miles) in length. Between the beginning of Bahr Yussef at El Lahun to its end at the city of Faiyum, several canals branch off to irrigate the Faiyum Governorate.
