Which disease is caused by filarial worms?
Which disease is caused by filarial worms?
Lymphatic filariasis is caused by the worms Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi, and Brugia timori….
| Filariasis | |
|---|---|
| Life cycle of Wuchereria bancrofti, a parasite that causes filariasis | |
| Specialty | Infectious disease |
What are the causes of filariasis?
Most cases of filariasis are caused by the parasite known as Wuchereria bancrofti. Culex, Aedes and Anopheles mosquitoes serve as vector for W. bancrofti in transmission of the disease. Another parasite called Brugia malayi also causes filariasis is transmitted by the vector Mansonia and Anopheles mosquitoes.
How do you get filarial worms?
Filarial worm infections are transmitted as follows:
- An infected fly (such as a horsefly or deerfly) or mosquito bites a person and deposits larvae of the worm in the skin.
- The larvae mature into adult worms under the skin or in lymph tissues.
How do filarial worms cause elephantiasis?
malayi is one of two filarial parasites that cause elephantiasis. It spreads from person to person via mosquito bites, which deposit worm larvae into the skin. The parasites wend their way to the body’s lymph nodes and vessels, which normally drain fluid from the body’s tissues and help to fight infection.
Can filaria cause infertility?
Filariasis is accepted as the most common infectious cause of disability. Of several problems, reproductive disturbance and induction of infertility can be seen. Generally, the well-known situation is the filarial orchitis.
What are the signs and symptoms of filariasis?
Symptoms and diagnosis. Edema is one of the most common symptoms of filariasis and can lead to elephantiasis, which is characterized by thickened skin and massive swelling. In the subcutaneous form, symptoms include itching, urticaria, skin rashes and joint involvement or arthritis.
What are the symptoms of filaria?
Chills or shaking
How do you get lymphatic filariasis?
Elimination of lymphatic filariasis is possible by stopping the spread of the infection through preventive chemotherapy. The WHO recommended preventive chemotherapy strategy for lymphatic filariasis elimination is mass drug administration (MDA).
What are worms under the skin?
People catch the bug by drinking water from ponds infected with larvae. The worms mate and grow in the stomach, then burst out through a blister on the skin. Symptoms can include fever, swelling, and pain near the blister, but it usually takes a year after infection for warning signs to show up. There’s no treatment. Good-Guy Parasites?
