Who approved both the 73rd and 74th amendments?
Who approved both the 73rd and 74th amendments?
Parliament
73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments were passed by Parliament in December, 1992. Through these amendments local self-governance was introduced in rural and urban India.
When was the 74th amendment implemented?
1st June 1993
Government of India notified 1st June 1993 as the date from which the 74th Amendment Act came into force.
What are the features of 73rd and 74th amendment?
It added a new Part IX entitled as ‘The Panchayats’ , added 16 Articles from 243 to 243 O. It also added a new Eleventh Schedule that contains 29 functional items of the panchayats. It deals with Article 243-G. Three-Tier system with Panchayats at the village, intermediate, and district levels.
Who is formed according to 74th Constitutional Amendment?
The 74th constitutional amendment act mandated the setting up and devolution of powers to Urban local bodies (ULBs) or city governments as the lowest unit of governance in cities and towns.
What right do the 73rd and 74th amendment grant to municipal bodies?
A multi- faceted approach was adopted, with particular emphasis being laid on the implementation of the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendment Acts, 1992, which gave Constitutional status to panchayati raj institutions (PRIs) and urban local bodies (ULBs) respectively, in both letter and spirit in order to bring about …
What is the difference between 73rd and 74th Amendment?
Seventy-Third Amendment Act, 1992:- Granted constitutional status and protection to the panchayati raj institutions. Seventy-Fourth Amendment Act, 1992:- Granted constitutional status and protection to the urban local bodies.
What are the main features of 74th Amendment Act?
The salient features of this Act are: Urban local bodies, to be known as Municipal Corporations, Municipal Councils and Nagar Panchayat depending on the population, shall be constituted through universal adult franchise in each notified urban area of the country.
What are the features of the 74th Amendment Act?
What is 73rd Amendment Act?
The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 has added a new part IX consisting of 16 Articles and the Eleventh Schedule to the Constitution. The 73th Amendment envisages the Gram Sabha as the foundation of the Panchayat Raj System to perform functions and powers entrusted to it by the State Legislatures.
What are the main features of 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act 1992?
The basic features of the Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act are: It provides for a 3-tier Panchayat system, which would be constituted in every state at the village level, intermediate level and district level. This provision brought the uniformity in the Panchayati Raj structure in India.
What are the main features of 74th Constitutional Amendment Act?