Who became the president of Czechoslovakia on December 18 1935?
Who became the president of Czechoslovakia on December 18 1935?
Elected President The 1935 Czechoslovak presidential election took place on 18 December 1935. Edvard Beneš was elected the second President of Czechoslovakia and replaced Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk.
Who became president of Czechoslovakia in 1989?
The 1989 Czechoslovak presidential election was held on 29 December. Václav Havel became the first non-communist president of Czechoslovakia since 1948.
What year did Czechoslovakia become communist?
1948
On February 25, 1948 Czechoslovakia, until then the last democracy in Eastern Europe, became a Communist country, triggering more than 40 long years of totalitarian rule. In effect, the Czechoslovak Communists did not take control. They were given control.
Who was the Communist leader of Czechoslovakia?
Klement Gottwald (Czech pronunciation: [ˈklɛmɛnd ˈɡodvalt]; 23 November 1896 – 14 March 1953) was a Czech communist politician, who was the leader of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia from 1929 until his death in 1953–titled as general secretary until 1945 and as chairman from 1945 to 1953.
Who was leader of Czechoslovakia in 1948?
General Secretaries of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (1948–1989)
No. | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office |
---|---|---|
Took office | ||
1 | Klement Gottwald (1896–1953) | February 1948 |
2 | Antonín Novotný (1904–1975) | 14 March 1953 |
3 | Alexander Dubček (1921–1992) | 5 January 1968 |
Did Czechoslovakia have a president?
The president of Czechoslovakia (Czech: Prezident Československa, Slovak: Prezident Česko-Slovenska) was the head of state of Czechoslovakia, from the creation of the First Czechoslovak Republic in 1918 until the dissolution of the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic on 1 January 1993.
How did Czechoslovakia became communist in 1948?
It was a satellite state of the Soviet Union. Following the coup d’état of February 1948, when the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia seized power with the support of the Soviet Union, the country was declared a socialist republic after the Ninth-of-May Constitution became effective.