Who defeated Antiochus 3?
Who defeated Antiochus 3?
Ptolemy IV Philopater
His forces easily gained coastal Phoenicia, Tyre, and Ptolemais, but Antiochus faltered at the fortress of Dora in northern Palestine. This gave Egypt a chance to reorganize its army, and on June 22, 217, Antiochus was defeated in Gaza by Ptolemy IV Philopater.
Who was Antiochus father?
Seleucus I
Antiochus was the son of Seleucus I, founder of the Seleucid kingdom, and his Sogdian queen, Apama. When an invasion of nomads threatened the eastern possessions of his father’s realm (between the Caspian and Aral seas and the Indian Ocean), Antiochus was appointed king (292).
Who was Antiochus and what did he do?
Antiochus IV Epiphanes, (Greek: “God Manifest”) also called Antiochus Epimanes (the Mad), (born c. 215 bce—died 164, Tabae, Iran), Seleucid king of the Hellenistic Syrian kingdom who reigned from 175 to 164 bce. As a ruler he was best known for his encouragement of Greek culture and institutions.
What happened to the Seleucid dynasty?
The Seleucid Empire began to crumble after 100 BCE and was finally toppled by Rome through the efforts of its general Pompey the Great (l. c. 106-48 BCE) in 63 BCE.
When did Antiochus III rule?
Antiochus III the Great, byname Antiochus the Great, Greek Antiochus Megas, (born 242 bce—died 187, near Susa, Iran), Seleucid king of the Hellenistic Syrian Empire from 223 bce to 187, who rebuilt the empire in the East but failed in his attempt to challenge Roman ascendancy in Europe and Asia Minor.
Who was the first Cleopatra?
Cleopatra I Syra
| Cleopatra I Syra | |
|---|---|
| Predecessor | Ptolemy V of Egypt |
| Successor | Ptolemy VI of Egypt |
| Co-regent | Ptolemy V of Egypt and Ptolemy VI of Egypt |
| Born | c. 204 BC |
Who was Seleucus father?
Antiochus
Seleucus I Nicator/Fathers
Antiochus (Greek: Ἀντίοχος; fl. 4th century BC) was a Macedonian man who lived during the time of Philip II of Macedon (ruled 359-336 BC). He originally came from Orestis, Upper Macedonia (modern-day Kastoria, Greece).
What is the meaning of Antiochus?
Meaning & History From the Greek name Ἀντίοχος (Antiochos), derived from Greek ἀντί (anti) meaning “against, compared to, like” and ὀχή (oche) meaning “support”. This was the name of several rulers of the Seleucid Empire.
Was Seleucid a Persian Empire?
SELEUCID EMPIRE, founded in 312/311 BCE by Seleucus I Nicator (Figure 1), formerly a general in the army of Alexander the Great. The empire initially stretched from Bactria and Sogdia to the Aegean coast of Asia Minor, comprising Iran for about 150 years. …
Who was the last Seleucid king?
Antiochus Sidetes
Antiochus Sidetes is sometimes called the last great Seleucid king. After the death of Antiochus VII Sidetes, all of the recovered eastern territories were recaptured by the Parthians.
Was Antiochus a Syrian?
