Who was Mao Zedong and what did he do quizlet?
Who was Mao Zedong and what did he do quizlet?
(1893-1976) Leader of the Communist Party in China that overthrew Jiang Jieshi and the Nationalists. Established China as the People’s Republic of China and ruled from 1949 until 1976. You just studied 8 terms!
Who was the first leader of communist China quizlet?
In 1921, a group of young men met in Shanghai to form the first Chinese Communist Party, headed by Mao Zedong.
Is Xi Jinping related to Mao Zedong?
Xi Jinping was born in Beijing on 15 June 1953, the second son of Xi Zhongxun and his wife Qi Xin. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 by Mao Zedong, Xi’s father held a series of posts, including Party propaganda chief, vice-premier, and Vice Chairperson of the National People’s Congress.
Why was Mao forced to step down from his post as chairman of the Chinese Communist Party quizlet?
The plan took a turn for disaster and china was on the brink of economic ruin and internal collapse due to loss of fertile farmland and widespread famine. Mao was forced to admit that his idea was a disaster and because of the outcome he was forced to step down.
How old is communism in China?
Chinese Communist Party
Communist Party of China 中国共产党 Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng | |
---|---|
Founded | 1 July 1921 (party anniversary) 23 July 1921 (1st CPC National Congress) Site of the First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, 106 Rue Wantz, Shanghai French Concession |
Headquarters | Zhongnanhai, Xicheng District, Beijing |
What did Chiang Kai Chiang do to the Kuomintang?
Unlike Sun Yat-sen, Chiang was more conservative and traditional. In April 1927, he broke the alliance and began a violent purge of the Communists, imprisoning or killing many. That September, Mao Tse-tung led an army of peasants against the Kuomintang, but was handily defeated.
How did the KMT take over China?
The KMT crushed Mao’s peasant army, killing 90% of them and forcing the survivors out into the countryside, where they rallied more peasants to their cause. In June 1928, the KMT took Beijing and was recognized as the official government of China by foreign powers.
What were the effects of the Great Leap Forward on China?
The Great Leap Forward. Mao’s Great Leap Forward was designed to dramatically improve state production of agriculture and industry. What it wound up doing was costing millions of lives. Famine and poor harvests wound up crippling the country economically. Zedong briefly lost power.