Who were the three Canadians that won the Victoria Cross?
Who were the three Canadians that won the Victoria Cross?
Seven Canadians were awarded VCs individually on one single day, 2 September 1918, for actions they performed along the 30 km long Drocourt-Quéant Line near Arras, France: Bellenden Hutcheson, Arthur George Knight, William Henry Metcalf, Claude Nunney, Cyrus Wesley Peck, Walter Leigh Rayfield and John Francis Young.
Who was the last Canadian to receive the VC to date?
Smokey Smith
To date, no Canadian Victoria Cross has been conferred; Smokey Smith, who died in 2005, was the last living Canadian recipient of the imperial Victoria Cross, personally receiving it from King George VI at Buckingham Palace in December 1944.
What is the highest award for courage that a Canadian soldier can receive?
Canada’s most senior award of any kind, the Victoria Cross, is probably the best known decoration. Instituted by Queen Victoria in 1856 “for most conspicuous bravery or extreme devotion to duty in the presence of the enemy” it has been earned by 94 Canadians.
What is the highest military award in Canada?
The Victoria Cross
The Victoria Cross (post-nominal letters VC, French: Croix de Victoria) is the highest award for valour available to members of the Canadian Forces of any rank, in any service, and allies serving under or with Canadian military command.
Who was the first black person to receive the Victoria Cross?
William Nelson Edward Hall VC
William Nelson Edward Hall VC (28 April 1827 – 27 August 1904) was the first Black person, first Nova Scotian, and third Canadian to receive the Victoria Cross.
Who has earned the Victoria Cross?
Historian John Glanfield has established that the metal for most of the medals made since December 1914 came from two Chinese cannons, and that there is no evidence of Russian origin. Owing to its rarity, the VC is highly prized and the medal has fetched over £400,000 at auctions….
| Victoria Cross | |
|---|---|
| Type | Military decoration |
What do Victoria Cross recipients get?
At present, those awarded a VC or GC recipients receive a small annuity, worth £2,129 last year. The VC is awarded – often posthumously – to members of the armed forces from across the Commonwealth and previous British Empire territories for valour.
What is Canada’s highest civilian award?
The Order of Canada
The Order of Canada is Canada’s highest civilian honour, with membership awarded to those who exemplify the Order’s Latin motto Desiderantes meliorem patriam, which means “(those) desiring a better country.” Created in 1967, the Order was established to recognize the lifetime contributions made by Canadians who made a …
What is the star of courage in Canada?
The Star of Courage (French language: Étoile du Courage) is a decoration that is the second highest award for bravery within the Canadian system of honours, and one of the three Canadian Bravery Decorations gifted by the Canadian monarch, generally through his or her viceroy- in-Council.
Who is eligible for the star of courage?
All Canadian citizens and foreign persons as described. The Star of Courage ( French: Étoile du Courage) is a decoration that is the second highest award for bravery within the Canadian system of honours, and one of the three Canadian Bravery Decorations awarded by the Canadian monarch, generally through his or her viceroy – in-Council.
Who are the Canadian recipients of the Meritorious Service Medal?
The Meritorious Service Medal to Canadians: including awards to the Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1916-1921 / Paul Wallace, Ed Paquette, Chris Enslen; The Military Cross awarded to the Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1915-1921 / David K. Riddle, Donald G. Mitchell; The Military Medal: Canadian recipients, 1916-1922 / Harry and Cindy Abbink
What is the Medal of commemorative courage?
Created in 1972, the medal is presented to both living and deceased individuals deemed to have performed “acts of conspicuous courage in circumstances of great peril,” and grants recipients the ability to use post-nominal letters; for Anglophones SC, and for Francophones ÉC.
