What was Clement VII known for?
What was Clement VII known for?
Elected pope of the Catholic Church in times of religious and political turmoil, the reign of Clement VII (1478-1534) was marked by a brutal attack on Rome and the defection of King Henry VIII of England.
Was Clement VII an antipope?
Clement (VII), original name Robert of Geneva, French Robert de Genève, (born 1342, Geneva [Switzerland]—died Sept. 16, 1394, Avignon, Provence [France]), first antipope (1378–94) of the Western (Great) Schism that troubled the Roman Catholic church for 40 years.
Who elected Clement VII?
Robert of Geneva, (French: Robert de Genève; 1342 – 16 September 1394) elected to the papacy as Clement VII (French: Clément VII) by the cardinals who opposed Urban VI, was the first antipope residing in Avignon, France.
What was pope Clement real name?
Giulio de’ Medici
Clement VII, original name Giulio de’ Medici, (born May 26, 1478, Florence [Italy]—died September 25, 1534, Rome), pope from 1523 to 1534.
Who was pope in 1394?
Antipope Benedict XIII
| Antipope Benedict XIII | |
|---|---|
| Papacy began | 11 October 1394 |
| Quashed | 12 March 1403 |
| Papacy ended | 23 May 1423 |
| Predecessor | Clement VII |
Was there a de Medici pope?
The Medicis produced four popes (Leo X, Clement VII, Pius IV and Leo XI), and their genes have been mixed into many of Europe’s royal families.
Who ended anti pope Day?
The person probably most responsible for the decline of Pope’s Day was George Washington. On taking command of the Continental forces besieging Boston in 1775, he was appalled at the scurrilous anti-Catholic songs being sung by some of his troops (above, a 1768 document).
What is the full name of Pope Clement VII?
Pope Clement VII. Pope Clement VII (Italian: Papa Clemente VII; Latin: Clemens VII) (26 May 1478 – 25 September 1534), born Giulio di Giuliano de’ Medici, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 November 1523 to his death on 25 September 1534.
What did Pope Clement VII do for the Jews?
Ecclesiastically, Clement VII is remembered for issuing orders protecting Jews from the Inquisition, approving the Capuchin Franciscan Order, and securing the island of Malta for the Knights of Malta. Giulio de’ Medici’s life began under tragic circumstances.
When did Pope Clement VII stop wearing a beard?
Unlike Julius II, however, Clement VII kept his beard until his death in 1534. His example in wearing a beard was followed by his successor, Paul III, and indeed by twenty-four popes who followed him, down to Innocent XII, who died in 1700.
