What is platen effect?
What is platen effect?
During compression tests, the contact between metal end platens and the concrete specimen creates a frictional resistance at the ends of the specimen (platen restraint), which affects the stress–strain behavior of concrete. pad to reduce the friction for determining uniaxial compressive strength of concrete.
What does anh mean Bach?
[To Ludwig] Anh. Means “Anhang” or Appendix, which in Bach BWV means works not fully authenticated where often, for example, only the text is extant.
What is platen effect when test specimen is subjected to compression?
Effect of steel platens of testing machine in uniaxial loading: ✓ In compression test, a tangential force is developed between the end surfaces of the. concrete specimen and the adjacent steel platens of the testing machine. These forces will cause lateral expansion in concrete.
Why is cube strength more than cylinder strength in concrete?
Cubes are based on BS code and its strength is higher than cylinders because of the platen effect of cubes. Generly,cube strength is 20 % higher than cylinder strength. But cylinder strength is precise and nearly equal to actual strength (field concrete) so it is recommended to use cylinder instead of cubes.
What is the BWV in music?
Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis
BWV stands for Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis, or Bach Works Catalog. Wolfgang Schmieder assigned numbers to J.S. Bach’s compositions in 1950 for the cataloge Thematisch-systematisches Verzeichnis der musikalischen Werke von Johann Sebastian Bach (Thematic-systematic catalog of musical works of Johann Sebastian Bach).
Why do we do capping in case of cylindrical specimen while testing them in compression?
WHY is Capping Important? Capping is the preparation of the ends of cylindrical concrete specimens to ensure that a test cylinder or core has smooth, parallel, uniform bearing surfaces that are perpendicular to the applied axial load during compressive strength testing.
What is concrete compression test?
The compression test measures concrete strength in the hardened state. Field concrete samples are prepared, cured and tested according to ASTM standard procedures. Following processes and calculations are used for measuring compressive strength of cylindrical concrete specimens.
What is the purpose casting both cubes and cylinders?
The method of casting and capping of cube and cylinder affects the strength ratios of both. The use of rigid and non-rigid moulds affects their strength. Also the method of capping these moulds affects the strength as out of plane surface also influences their strength ratio.
What does C-Dur mean in music?
C-Dur n (music) C major C major (“the major chord with a root of C”). Das Stück ist in C-Dur geschrieben.
What is the meaning of Platen?
Definition of platen. 1 : a flat plate; especially : one that exerts or receives pressure (as in a printing press)
What is Platen in printing press?
platen – the flat plate of a printing press that presses the paper against the type. plate – a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic. roller – a cylinder that revolves.
What is the meaning of platyne?
1. a cylinder or flat plate in a printing press for pressing the paper against an inked surface to produce an impression. 2. the roller of a typewriter or impact printer used for guiding paper through the device. [1400–50; earlier platyne, late Middle English plateyne chalice cover < Middle French platine.