What is a fracture of occipital condyle?
What is a fracture of occipital condyle?
Occipital condyle fractures are traumatic injuries that involve articulation between the base of the skull and the cervical spine.
What happens if you damage your occipital bone?
Located at the back of the brain, the occipital lobes are responsible for visual perception. Damage to them results in loss of visual capability, an inability to identify colors, and hallucinations. At times, patients experience severe vision loss or total blindness.
What are the cranial nerve affected in occipital condyle fracture?
An isolated occipital condyle fracture is very rare. The condyles are perforated by the hypoglossal nerves, and the jugular foramen lies laterally. The foramen contains the jugular vein and the cranial nerves IX, X, and XI, which can be injured in 33 to 63% of the cases.
Is occipital condyle a bone?
The occipital bone is an anteriorly concave bone that forms the base of the cranium. The occipital condyles are paired kidney-shaped structures that form the base of the occipital bone and are the structural bases for the articulation of the skull with the cervical spine.
How long does fractured skull take to heal?
Overall, most skull fractures heal on their own and don’t need surgery as long as there aren’t associated injuries to other structures such as the brain. They heal over time, usually over six weeks.
How many occipital condyle are there?
occipital condyle A single or paired bony knob that protrudes from the occipital bone of the skull and articulates with the first cervical vertebra (the atlas). In humans there is a pair of occipital condyles, one on each side of the foramen magnum.
Can you recover from occipital lobe damage?
With enough therapy, it can actually rewire nerve cells to allow undamaged brain regions to take over functions from damaged ones. Which means even if you have severe occipital lobe damage, you might still regain your sight after brain injury.
How long does occipital bone fracture take to heal?
How long does a skull fracture take to heal?
Healing time for a skull fracture depends on the type of fracture and its severity. Skull fractures can take three to six months to heal completely. They usually heal faster in younger children.
What attaches to the occipital condyle?
To their margins are attached the capsules of the atlanto-occipital joints, and on the medial side of each is a rough impression or tubercle for the alar ligament. At the base of either condyle the bone is tunnelled by a short canal, the hypoglossal canal….
| Occipital condyles | |
|---|---|
| TA2 | 557 |
| FMA | 52861 |
| Anatomical terminology |
What muscle attaches to occipital condyle?
trapezius
Several muscles attach to the inferior part of the occipital bone, whose insertions were discussed in the “Structure and Function” section. The most medial and superficial of these is the trapezius, with its multiple origins, one of which is the external occipital protuberance.
What attaches to occipital condyle?
