What is the Cramer-Rao lower bound for the variance of unbiased estimator of the parameter?

What is the Cramer-Rao lower bound for the variance of unbiased estimator of the parameter?

In estimation theory and statistics, the Cramér–Rao bound (CRB) expresses a lower bound on the variance of unbiased estimators of a deterministic (fixed, though unknown) parameter, stating that the variance of any such estimator is at least as high as the inverse of the Fisher information.

How do you get the Cramer-Rao lower bound?

= p(1 − p) m . Alternatively, we can compute the Cramer-Rao lower bound as follows: ∂2 ∂p2 log f(x;p) = ∂ ∂p ( ∂ ∂p log f(x;p)) = ∂ ∂p (x p − m − x 1 − p ) = −x p2 − (m − x) (1 − p)2 .

What is the use of Cramer Rao lower bound?

The Cramer-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) gives a lower estimate for the variance of an unbiased estimator. Estimators that are close to the CLRB are more unbiased (i.e. more preferable to use) than estimators further away.

Are unbiased estimators unique?

A very important point about unbiasedness is that unbiased estimators are not unique. That is, there may exist more than one unbiased estimator for a parameter. It is also to be noted that unbiased estimator does not always exists.

Is the MLE an unbiased estimator?

MLE is a biased estimator (Equation 12).

What is the difference between minimum variance unbiased estimator and minimum variance bound estimator?

One is a bound on the variance of an estimator, and one is an unbiased estimator with minimum variance. If we’re speaking about unbiased estimators in particular, if the UMVUE (or MVUE, the estimator) exists, it satisfies the bound.

Why is Cramer Rao lower bound important?

The Cramer-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) gives a lower estimate for the variance of an unbiased estimator. Estimators that are close to the CLRB are more unbiased (i.e. more preferable to use) than estimators further away. If you have several estimators to choose from, this can be very useful.

What are biased and unbiased estimators?

In statistics, the bias (or bias function) of an estimator is the difference between this estimator’s expected value and the true value of the parameter being estimated. An estimator or decision rule with zero bias is called unbiased. When a biased estimator is used, bounds of the bias are calculated.

author

Back to Top