What is the maturity period of maize?
What is the maturity period of maize?
The husk is good. Matures between 90-110 days with a plant height of 170-180 cm.
What are the maturity signs of maize?
Crops | Maturity Symptoms and Criteria for harvesting |
---|---|
Finger millet | Brown coloured ears with hard grains |
Maize | Less than 22 to 25 per cent moisture in grain Husk colour turns pale brown 25 to 30 days after tasseling |
Wheat | About 15 per cent moisture in grain Grains in hard dough stage Yellowing of spikelets |
What month do you plant maize?
For market and demand reasons, it is better to start your maize farm within the early planting season. The optimum planting date is between 15th March and 15th May. It is important to understand that the fertility of a soil determines the need for fertilizers or not.
In which month maize is sown?
It is a Kharif crop and thus it grows best in the rainy season. In India, the rainy season starts in the month of June and ends in the month of September. Thus, maize is grown from June to September in India.
What is the spacing of maize?
In order to attain better weed control and high maize performance, farmers are encouraged to plant maize at a spacing of 75cm x 25cm or at closer spacing of 50 cm x 25cm with one plant per hill.
How long does maize take to germinate?
4 to 10 days
Maize is a warm-season crop. Maize seeds germinate approximately in 4 to 10 days. Seed germination and emergence are optimal when soil temperatures are approximately 29 to 32°C.
Is maize a seasonal crop?
There are three distinct seasons for the cultivation of maize: the main season is kharif; whereas its cultivation during Rabi in Peninsular India and Bihar and in spring in northern India is done. Higher yields have been recorded in the Rabi and spring crops.
In which season maize is sown and harvested?
Maize is a summer annual. It thrives best in fertile well irrigated, medium, heavy loamy soil. It is also commonly grown in the carse ravel soils of hilly maize tracts. In India the crops are generally sown is June-July and harvested in September-October.
What is the inter row spacing for planting maize?
The results show that the row spacing 60 cm, within-row spacing 12 cm and density 11.9 plant m2 for conditions of Isfahan is suitable for maize hybrid K704.
How do you calculate plant spacing?
To determine the total space needed by each plant, multiply the distance between plants within the rows (X) by the distance between the rows (Y). A. For a square planting pattern with plants spaced 6″ on center (O.C.), X = 6 and Y = 6. Therefore, 6 × 6 = 36 in2.