What are facts about plant and animal cells?
What are facts about plant and animal cells?
– An important fact about animal cells is that they are eukaryotic cells. An organism can be composed of up to trillions of animal cells, with hundreds of different types and functions. Although plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic, animal cells have different organelles and are smaller than plant cells.[1] – This rigid outer wall enables the plant to hold a lot of moisture under pressure without popping, while also providing essential structural integrity. While both animal and plant cells have a thin cell membrane that controls what goes in and out, plants differ in that they also have a cell wall made of cellulose.[2] – Within the cell are important organelles such as ribosomes, mitochondria, and a nucleus. The clearest distinguishing feature between plant and animal cells are their shape, as plant cells have a firm cell wall that maintains a rectangular shape. Additionally, the organelles perform different functions as required by the plant or animal.[3]
What are 3 similarities between plant and animal cells?
Similarities Between Plant and Animal Cells Both animal and plant cells are eukaryotic cells and have several similarities. The similarities include common organelles like cell membrane, cell nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and golgi apparatus. All living things are made up of units called cells.
What is the function of plant and animal cells?
Animal and plant cells obtain the energy they need to grow and maintain normal cellular function through the process of cellular respiration. Both of these cell types also contain cell structures known as organelles, which are specialized to perform functions necessary for normal cellular operation.
What are the parts of plant and animal cells?
Parts of plant and animal cells. All animals and plants are made from cells. The components of a cell and their functions are described: membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus. In addition to these, plant cells also have a cell wall, vacuole and often chloroplasts.
