Are diazepam and diastat the same?

Are diazepam and diastat the same?

Diastat (DYE-ah-stat) is the brand name used in the United States and Canada for the seizure medicine with the generic name diazepam (dye-az-eh-pam). It is available in a gel form that is inserted into the patient’s rectum to stop a cluster of repeated seizures.

Is diastat a narcotic?

Controlled Substance: Diastat contains diazepam, a Schedule IV controlled substance. Abuse: Diastat is a benzodiazepine and a CNS depressant with a potential for abuse and addiction.

Is diastat a benzodiazepine?

What is Diastat Acudial and how is it used? Diastat Acudial (diazepam) Rectal Gel is a benzodiazepine used for rectal administration in the management of selected, refractory, patients with epilepsy, on stable regimens of AEDs, who require intermittent use of diazepam to control bouts of increased seizure activity.

What is diastat for seizures?

DIASTAT ACUDIAL (diazepam rectal gel) is a gel formulation of diazepam intended for rectal administration for certain patients with epilepsy who are already taking antiepileptic medications, and who require occasional use of diazepam to control bouts of increased seizure activity.

Who can administer Diastat?

Only the school nurse and/or a licensed health care professional may administer Diastat. When there is not a school nurse and/or a licensed health care professional present, such as on school trips, on school buses, or not present in the building, the first aid procedure is to be followed. 4.

How many times can you give Diastat?

Diastat is generally recommended to be used only once every 5 days or no more than 5 times a month. If you have clusters more often than this, talk to your health care professional about what to do.

How do you give Diastat to a child?

Gently insert syringe tip into rectum. Note: rim should be snug against rectal opening. Slowly count to 3 while gently pushing plunger in until it stops. Keep person on the side facing you, note time given, and continue to observe.

What class is Diastat?

This medication is not recommended for children younger than 6 months of age because of the risk of serious side effects. Diazepam works by calming the brain and nerves. It belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines.

Can a teacher give Diastat?

The drug had been used for 10 years in California school districts by registered nurses or trained nonmedical personnel. But two years ago, Kilbourn said, the Bureau of Registered Nurses said there is no authorization in law for nonmedical personnel in schools to administer Diastat.

Do you always pee when you have a seizure?

Generalized Seizures Your body becomes stiff during what’s called the “tonic” phase. During the “clonic” phase, muscle contractions cause your body to jerk. Your jaws clamp shut and you may bite your tongue. Your bladder may contract and cause you to urinate.

How long do anticonvulsants take to work?

How long does it take for seizure medicines to reach the bloodstream? A dose of medication will reach a peak, or maximum, level in the blood 30 minutes to 4 or 6 hours after it is taken.

What is diastat acudial used to treat?

DIASTAT ACUDIAL (diazepam rectal gel) is a gel formulation of diazepam intended for rectal administration for certain patients with epilepsy who are already taking antiepileptic medications, and who require occasional use of diazepam to control bouts of increased seizure activity. When should DIASTAT ACUDIAL be given?

What are some things I need to know before taking diastat?

What are some things I need to know or do while I take Diastat? 1 Tell all of your health care providers that you take Diastat (diazepam rectal gel). 2 Avoid driving and doing other tasks or actions that call for you to be alert or have clear eyesight… 3 Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Diastat (diazepam rectal gel).

What are the side effects of diastat (diazepam rectal gel)?

If seizures are worse or not the same after starting Diastat (diazepam rectal gel). Muscle spasm. Twitching. Trouble sleeping. Change in eyesight. Like other drugs that may be used for seizures, Diastat (diazepam rectal gel) may rarely raise the risk of suicidal thoughts or actions.

Can diastat be substituted for diazepam?

The Diastat® 2.5 mg dose may also be used as a partial replacement dose for patients who may expel a portion of the first dose. Additional Dose The prescriber may wish to prescribe a second dose of Diazepam rectal gel. A second dose, when required, may be given 4-12 hours after the first dose.