Do you put a comma after respectively?
Do you put a comma after respectively?
A note on punctuation: the word “respectively” is put at the end of the sentence or phrase it refers to, and it is set off with a comma (or commas if “respectively” occurs in the middle of the sentence). Example: The dog and the cat were named Jack and Sam, respectively, and they lived down the street from me.
How use respectively in a sentence?
Respectively sentence example
- First, second, and third place in the competition went to Alex, Michael, and John, respectively .
- Kate and Daniel are 13 and 14 years old, respectively .
- In April and May, the profits grew 18% and 29%, respectively .
Can you start a sentence with respectively?
You can also begin the sentence with “respectively”: Respectively, John, Paul, George, and Ringo played rythm guitar, bass, lead guitar, and drums. There’s another form of “respectively,” it’s adverb form: John, Paul, George, and Ringo were innovators on their respective instruments.
Can you use respectively in the middle of a sentence?
If ‘respectively’ comes in the middle of a sentence, it should be both preceded and followed by a comma: “The OD600 values for bacterial growth in the 20°C, 25°C, 30°C, and 37°C groups were 0.5, 0.6, 0.9, and 0.7, respectively, at 2 hours, but all cultures reached saturation at 8 hours.”
Is it necessary to put comma before respectively?
If at the end of a sentence, a comma is placed before ‘respectively’. The aperture and beam efficiencies were X and Y, respectively. If in the middle of a sentence, ‘respectively’ is placed between two commas.
How do you use respectively in a list?
Respectively is an adverb that means “for each separately and in turn, and in the order mentioned.” The correct use of respectively requires two parallel lists of corresponding items. For example, these sentences are correct: The values of x and y are 3.5 and 18.2, respectively.
How do you use respectively in questions?
‘Respectively’ means ‘separately and in the order already mentioned’. It is used when describing two or more items that refer back to a previous statement. It should only be used if a sentence would be unclear without it. ‘Respectively’ is typically used to save space.
Do you put comma before Namely?
The adverb namely is often set off by the use of a comma. The comma is most often used just before namely: They brought lunch, namely sandwiches and soda. The scene showed off his best qualities, namely his quick wit and perfect timing.
How do you use respectfully when listing?
Respectively means in the order given and is usually used with parallel lists in scientific writing. If a parallel list is present, meaning there is a relationship between two given lists in one sentence, then all item placements should correspond: A, B, and C cost $A, $B, and $C, respectively.
Does respectively require a comma?
The comma should be a semi-colon as the separation is being used for a list. The other basic reason that a semicolon is needed is that it is a longer break and gives the reader a chance to process the info given and then to anticipate the complicated relationship implied by the term “respectively”.
What are the 8 rules for commas?
The 8 comma rules!! The 1st comma rule: Use commas to separate words. and word groups in a simple series of 3 or more times. The 2nd comma rule: Use a comma to separate independent clauses when they are joined by the following conjunctions: and, or, for, nor, so, but, and yet.
How to properly use a comma?
In lists. The most simplest and the common use of comma is to separate words and phrases when there are three or more…
When are commas normally used?
Another common use of commas is to separate a list of three or more items within a sentence as follows: 4. When full dates and locations are used in a sentence, commas are used. A comma should be placed between the city and state and after the state in a sentence.
