What do you mean by post-conflict reconstruction?

What do you mean by post-conflict reconstruction?

Post-conflict reconstruction is broadly understood as a complex, holistic and multidimensional process encompassing effort to simultaneously improve military (restoration of law and order), political (governance), economic (rehabilitation and development) and social conditions (justice and reconciliation).

What are the challenges of post-conflict peace building in Africa?

According to Ms. Murray, the largest impediments to post-conflict peacebuilding are the lack of clarity about the resources needed to implement peace agreements, the lack of meaningful security sector reform, and the lack of inclusivity in implementation.

How conflicts are resolved in Africa?

The methods of performing conflict resolution in the traditional African societies are as follows: mediation, adjudication, reconciliation, arbitration and negotiation.

What are post-conflict countries?

1. A country that has achieved a peaceful resolution to a protracted civil war and where governmental, non-governmental, and international institutions attempt to assist in stabilizing the political, economic, military, and social structures through a host of reconstruction projects.

What is postwar conflict?

A post-conflict period, being a transition between war and peace and therefore a different type of context, again challenges humanitarian organizations to decide whether or not a humanitarian crisis exists.

When was post-war reconstruction?

The Reconstruction era was the period after the American Civil War from 1865 to 1877, during which the United States grappled with the challenges of reintegrating into the Union the states that had seceded and determining the legal status of African Americans.

What are the causes of conflicts in Africa?

Causes of Conflicts in Africa Conflicts in Africa may be said to have been caused by a multiplicity of factors such as: arbitrary borders created by the colonial powers, heterogeneous ethnic composition of African states, inept political leadership, corruption, negative effect of external debt burden and poverty.

What are the problems of the African Union?

Since it became operational, the AU has faced many challenges, some of them linked to problems that have plagued the continent for many decades (e.g., chronic poverty; political instability and violent mobilization by various subcultures; corruption and other forms of impunity) and others (e.g., terrorism and violent …

What are the ways of resolving conflict?

Some Ways to Resolve Conflicts

• Talk directly. Assuming that there is no threat of physical violence, talk directly to the person with whom you have the problem.
• Choose a good time.
• Plan ahead.
• Don’t blame or name-call.
• Give information.
• Listen.
• Show that you are listening.
• Talk it all through.

What are methods of conflict resolution?

Conflicts can be resolved in a variety of ways, including negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and litigation. Negotiation. In conflict resolution, you can and should draw on the same principles of collaborative negotiation that you use in dealmaking.

What is meant by post-conflict society?

On the other hand, post-conflict is a “conflict situation in which open warfare has come to an end. Such situations remain tense for years or decades and can easily relapse into large-scale violence”. [9] In post-conflict areas, there is an absence of war, but not essentially real peace.

Is there an Afrocentric approach to post-conflict peacebuilding?

And despite some 20 peacebuilding operations in Africa in the last 25 years there is still a significant lack of cohesive strategy to target the key areas in the regeneration of a conflict-ridden country. An Afrocentric perspective is therefore a suitable starting point for research into the possible strategies for post-conflict peacebuilding.

Why is peacebuilding in Africa so difficult?

During the 1990s, nine out of ten of the bloodiest conflicts occurred on the African continent. And despite some 20 peacebuilding operations in Africa in the last 25 years there is still a significant lack of cohesive strategy to target the key areas in the regeneration of a conflict-ridden country.

What strategies for post-conflict peacebuilding?

An Afrocentric perspective is therefore a suitable starting point for research into the possible strategies for post-conflict peacebuilding. It is clear that a military approach to peace missions needs to include developmental, economic and governance support to ensure lasting stability and human security.