What is a bottom furnace?
What is a bottom furnace?
an industrial furnace in which the products are transferred from the charging hole to the discharging hole on a conveyor during the heating process. Such furnaces are used for heat treatment of rails and heating nonferrous metal products. …
What are the two types of furnace technologies used in heat treatment?
Heat-treating furnaces can be divided into two main types: batch and continuous. The fundamental difference between these two styles is not in the materials of construction, although there are differences due to inherent design requirements.
Which furnace is used for heat treatment of small parts?
Gas carburising of small parts such as parts of cycle-chain is carried out in a non-scaling steel retort (muffle) revolving around the horizontal axis. Commonly, electrically heated muffle furnaces are extensively used for the heat treatment of small sized components.
What is heat treatment furnace?
The term heat treatment covers a variety of controlled processes that are used to alter a material’s physical and chemical properties. Heat treatment furnaces are used to achieve these processes, which involve extreme heating or cooling to achieve their desired reaction.
Which of the furnace is the batch type furnace?
A furnace that heat treats one load at a time. Furnaces which carry out more than one process, such as sealed quench furnaces with their heating and cooling chambers, may have a batch in each chamber. These are sometimes referred to as semi-continuous furnaces.
Why is heat treatment necessary?
Heat treatment is commonly used to alter or strengthen materials’ structure through a heating and cooling process. It offers many advantages, including: It can change a material’s physical (mechanical) properties and it aids in other manufacturing steps. It relieves stresses, making the part easier to machine or weld.
What is heat treatment furnace explain various types of heat treatment furnace?
Heat treating furnaces are essentially heating chambers, i.e., a refractory vessel which holds the steel stock as well the heat. The furnace chamber is heated with some source of heat. The supply of heat has to be regulated depending on the requirement.
What is calcination in which furnace it work?
Calcination is a heat treatment process where ores or other solid materials are heated below the melting point in the absence or a limited supply of air. Typically, calcination furnaces are heated to process temperatures of 800oC to 1300oC, depending on the application.