What is Chinook art?
What is Chinook art?
Although recognizably part of an overall Pacific Northwest Indigenous artistic tradition, Chinookan art belongs to a “southern coast” tradition whose style is distinct to the Lower Columbia River region. …
What arts and crafts did the Chinook tribe make?
Art & Crafts: The Chinook Indian tribe made large dugout canoes by hollowing out cedar or fir logs. The Chinook tribe used these canoes to travel up and down the sea coast for trading, fishing and hunting, and warfare. The women made tightly woven baskets and hats from spruce roots and grasses.
What are Chinook known for?
Chinook, North American Indians of the Northwest Coast who spoke Chinookan languages and traditionally lived in what are now Washington and Oregon, from the mouth of the Columbia River to The Dalles. The Chinook were famous as traders, with connections stretching as far as the Great Plains.
What is unique about the Chinook?
The Chinooks sometimes painted their faces, using different designs for war, religious ceremonies, and mourning, and women also wore tattoos in geometric designs. Most Chinook people wore their hair long and loose, though some women adopted other fashions like braids from neighboring tribes.
What religion did the Chinook tribe follow?
The religion and beliefs of the Chinook tribe was based on the belief in a Great Spirit and consisted of a mythology based on protective spirits and animal deities. One of their most important rituals of the Chinook tribe was the First Salmon feast which honored the salmon.
How did the Chinook adapt to their environment?
The Chinook tribe used canoes made of birch bark. Birch bark is a strong and water-resistant bark that can be easily bent, cut and sewn. This made birch bark ideal for making the birch bark canoes that were so important for the Chinook way of life.
What does the name Chinook mean?
name for a group of related native people in the Columbia River region of Washington and Oregon, from Salishan /činuk/, name of a village site [Bright]. The name was extended to a type of salmon (1851) and a warm spring wind in that region (1860).
What causes a Chinook?
Chinook winds develop when warm, moist air blows from the Pacific Ocean in the northwest region of North America toward the Rocky Mountain range, according to Rocky Mountain National Park. When the winds suddenly change direction toward the west or southwest, the Chinook winds begin with rapidly increasing speeds.
What are some Chinook traditions?
Before the annual meeting, Chinooks hold a first salmon ceremony, in which the bones of the season’s first salmon are taken out to the Columbia River in a gesture of gratitude and respect. They also maintain the Chinook language and traditions of canoe building, wood carving and basket weaving.
Where are the Chinooks based?
RAF Odiham
RAF Odiham (IATA: ODH, ICAO: EGVO) is a Royal Air Force station situated a little to the south of the village of Odiham in Hampshire, England. It is the home of the Royal Air Force’s heavy lift helicopter, the Chinook.
Who are famous Chinook Indians?
The most famous leaders and chiefs of the Chinook tribe included Chief Tumulth and Chief Comcomly (1765 – 1830). Chinook History: What happened to the Chinook tribe? The modern day Chinook people live in the towns of Bay Center, Chinook, and Ilwaco, Pacific County in southwest Washington.
The Chinook individuals valued art that was made out of animal horn and wood. They used animal horns to create bowls with intricate geometric patterns or shapes of animals. Other traditional art pieces were made out of ropes that they made from tree roots.
What was the culture of the Chinook Indians?
Men and women were considered equals in Chinook culture, and Chinook clan leaders could be either men or women. Both genders took part in trade, storytelling, artwork and music, and traditional medicine. Chinook men were fishermen and hunters, carved canoes, and sometimes went to war to protect their families.
What ceremonies did the Chinook Indians have?
Another important ceremony for the Chinook was potlatches. This was the ceremonial giving of property to others in the tribe. In general, the Chinook did not enjoy participation in war and preferred to resolve conflict through rituals and ceremonies. This gave their rituals great importance.
