What is National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem?
What is National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem?
The most crucial and primary objective of the mission is to develop a sustainable National capacity to continuously assess the health status of the Himalayan Ecosystem and enable policy bodies in their policy-formulation functions and assist States in the Indian Himalayan Region with their implementation of actions …
What is Nmshe?
The National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem (NMSHE) is one of the eight missions under the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC). NMSHE is a multi-pronged, cross-cutting mission across various sectors.
What is the importance of Himalayas to India?
Significance of Himalayan mountains to India are mainly classified as climatic influence ,defence, source of rivers , fertile soil ,agriculture, tourism, hydroelectricity, forest wealth ,minerals and pilgrimage. The Himalayas save our country from the cold and dry winds of Central Asia.
How many Indian states are bounded by Himalayas?
The Indian Himalayan Region is spread across 13 Indian States/Union Territories (namely Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, Assam and West Bengal), stretching across 2500 km.
What is a green India?
Green India mission is one of the missions that come under the umbrella of the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC). Green India Mission was launched in 2014. The primary aim is to protect, restore and enhance India’s diminishing forest cover.
What is Himalayan biodiversity?
The entire region, spread over 3.95 lakh sq. km., is home to 280 species of mammals, 940 species of birds, 316 species of fishes, 200 species of reptiles and 80 species of amphibians. This put together accounts for 27.6% of the total vertebrate diversity of the country.
What is Green India mission?
It aims at protecting, restoring and enhancing India’s diminishing forest cover and responding to climate change through adaptation and mitigation measures. It envisages a holistic view of greening that extends beyond tree planting.
What are the four major advantages of Himalayas to India?
Natural Barrier.
How do the Himalayas protect India?
It traps the monsoon winds from Arabian sea and Bay of Bengal and forces them to shed their moisture content within the Indian sub-continent in the form of snow and rain. It also blocks the cold winter storms of East Asia from entering India, thus protecting us from severe cold.
Which Indian state touches the most countries?
d. Rajasthan. Hint: India shares it’s the border with a total of 9 countries; land borders with seven countries including Bhutan, Bangladesh, China, Afghanistan, Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan and maritime borders with Sri Lanka, Maldives and Indonesia.
What is the importance of the Himalayas to India?
The Himalayan ecosystem is vital to the ecological security of the Indian landmass and occupies the strategic position of entire northern boundary (North- West to North-East) of the country. Apart from national security standpoint, IHR is also important for its high forest cover.
What is National Mission for sustaining Himalayan ecosystem?
National Mission for Sustaining Himalayan Ecosystem was launched in Jun 2010. It received formal approval from the Union Government in 2014. The Himalayan region has 51 million people who practise hill agriculture and remains vulnerable.
How to plan for the future of Himlayan regions?
Predict the future impacts that Himlayan regions would have to face with the help of sound research. Formulate appropriate strategies for the growth of the economy in the mountainous regions by assessing the ecological and socio-economic consequences of environmental change that is prevalent globally.
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