What is sacrospinous colpopexy?
What is sacrospinous colpopexy?
Sacral colpopexy, also known as sacrocolpopexy or sacrospinous colpopexy, is a surgical procedure used to correct pelvic organ prolapse in women. When the muscles around a woman’s pelvis weaken, the pelvic organs can prolapse (slide out of place). This creates a bulge in the vagina.
What is a colpopexy surgery?
Sacral colpopexy is a surgery used to repair pelvic organ prolapse. This is a condition where your pelvic organs, such as your vagina and uterus, sag or fall out. Sacral colpopexy treats pelvic organ prolapse by putting your organs back where they should be.
What is sacrospinous Hysteropexy?
A sacrospinous hysteropexy involves supporting the uterus using stitches to fix it to a strong ligament inside the pelvis. The operation is performed through the vagina and is often performed at the same time as other prolapse operations such as anterior and posterior repair.
What is the sacrospinous ligament?
The sacrospinous and sacrotuberous ligaments connect the sacrum to the ischium. The sacrospinous ligament, originating from the lateral margin of the inferior sacrum and attaching at the ischial spine, assists in resisting external rotation forces of the pelvis.
Is Sacrocolpopexy a major surgery?
Sacrocolpopexy is a major surgical procedure to treat prolapse of the vault (top) of the vagina in women who have had a previous hysterectomy by fixing it to the sacrum using a graft or mesh.
How long does Sacrocolpopexy surgery take?
The surgery takes 2-3 hours to complete. When it is over, the patient will be taken to the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) to wake up from anesthesia.
What is the purpose of a Colpoplasty?
Colpoplasty, which is defined as plastic surgery involving the vagina, has the ability to change the way the urinary tract functions for women.
What is the success rate of Sacrocolpopexy?
1. Sacrocolpopexy is an operation to correct uterine or vaginal vault prolapse. This surgery has a high success rate of 80 percent.
Can you still get a prolapse after a hysterectomy?
Vaginal Prolapse After Hysterectomy Hysterectomy, a surgery to remove a woman’s uterus, is sometimes performed to treat uterine prolapse. However, vaginal prolapse can occur after hysterectomy (regardless of the reason for hysterectomy). This is called “vaginal prolapse after hysterectomy.”
What is a McCall Culdoplasty?
The modified McCall culdoplasty (MC) is a relatively simple procedure that is performed after the removal of the uterus and cervix from the apex of the vagina, where the angles of the vagina are attached to their respective uterosacral ligaments, and the cul-de-sac is surgically obliterated for support postoperatively …
What does sacrospinous ligament pain feel like?
It is anterior to the medial margin of glut maximus, lateral to the upper gluteal cleft not on the muscle itself. Press into the ligament, you will feel roby / hard sensation underneath your fingers.
What muscles attach to Sacrospinous?
coccygeus muscle
Anteriorly, The sacrospinous ligament covers the coccygeus muscle. It is attached from the spine of the ischium and the outer edge of the sacrum and coccyx.
Sacrospinous / Uterosacral Colpopexy AIM: This surgery offers support to the upper vagina minimising risk of recurrent prolapse at this site. Indication: Upper vaginal prolapse (uterine or vault prolapse, enteroceles). This procedure can be used in reconstructive vaginal surgery where increased vaginal length is required.
What is sacral colpopexy and vaginal back wall repair?
Because the vaginal vault (the expanded region of the vaginal canal at the internal end of the vagina) and back wall tend to prolapse around the same time, sacral colpopexy procedures are also commonly combined with vaginal back wall repair. There are a number of options for a woman experiencing pelvic organ prolapse.
Is sacrospinous fixation effective for upper vaginal prolapse?
The sacrospinous fixation is highly effective at controlling upper vaginal prolapse with a failure rate of only 5-10%. Buttock pain on the side that the sacrospinous sutures have been passed occurs in 5-10% of women. This can be very painful but usually fully subsides by 8 weeks. Bleeding requiring transfusion <1%.
What is sacrocolpopexy surgery for pelvic organ prolapse?
Sacrocolpopexy (sacral colpopexy) is a surgical technique which works to repair pelvic organ prolapse. When the muscles around the pelvis weaken, the organs inside the pelvis can prolapse (slide out of place).