What is the use of anethole?
What is the use of anethole?
Anethole is the main fragrance and bioactive compound of anise, fennel, and star anise spices and more than other 20 plant species. It is widely used as flavor agent in food industry and other industries, in cosmetics, perfumery, and pharmaceuticals.
What is the molar mass of anethole?
148.2 g/mol
Anethole/Molar mass
Where is estragole found?
Estragole is naturally found in turpentine, basil and tarragon oil. It appears colorless to pale yellow clear liquid with licorice and phenolic odor.
How do I make an Anelhole?
It has been found that anethole can be obtained in a simple, economic manner by initially condensing anisole with propionaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst and subsequently splitting the resulting condensation product in the presence of an acid at a temperature in the range from 100° to 300° C.
What is anethole oil?
Anethole, formally 1-methoxy-4-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]benzene, is an anisole derivative that is the major constituent of the oils of anise (Pimpinella anisum), star anise (Illicium verum), and fennel (Foeniculum vulgare). Also known as “anise camphor”, it is used as a flavoring and aroma agent.
Is anethole toxic?
In large quantities, anethole is slightly toxic and may act as an irritant.
What does anethole look like?
It is a colorless, fragrant, mildly volatile liquid. Anethole is only slightly soluble in water but exhibits high solubility in ethanol….Anethole.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Molar mass | 148.205 g·mol−1 |
| Density | 0.998 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 20 to 21 °C (68 to 70 °F; 293 to 294 K) |
| Boiling point | 234 °C (453 °F; 507 K) (81 °C at 2 mmHg) |
Is estragole safe?
Safety. Estragole is suspected to be carcinogenic and genotoxic, as is indicated by a report of the European Union Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products.
Is estragole carcinogenic?
Estragole is a natural constituent of basil oil. Several studies with oral, intraperitoneal or subcutaneous administration to CD-1 and B6C3F1 mice have shown that estragole is carcinogenic. The 1-hydroxy metabolites are stronger hepatocarcinogens than the parent compound.
Is anethole the same as anise?
Anethole (also known as anise camphor) is an organic compound that is widely used as a flavoring substance. Closely related to anethole is its isomer estragole, abundant in tarragon (Asteraceae) and basil (Lamiaceae), that has a flavor reminiscent of anise.
What plants contain anethole?
Anethole is a monoterpene position isomer and it is the main constituent of essential oils from aromatic plants including anise, star-anise, and fennel (12, 15).
What does Anethole taste like?
Anethole is distinctly sweet, measuring 13 times sweeter than sugar. It is perceived as being pleasant to the taste even at higher concentrations.
What is anethole used for?
Anethole and Its Role in Chronic Diseases Anethole is the main fragrance and bioactive compound of anise, fennel, and star anise spices and more than other 20 plant species. It is widely used as flavor agent in food industry and other industries, in cosmetics, perfumery, and pharmaceuticals.
Anethole appears as white crystals or a liquid. Odor of anise oil and a sweet taste. (NTP, 1992) Anethole is a monomethoxybenzene that is methoxybenzene substituted by a prop-1-en-1-yl group at position 4. It has a role as a plant metabolite.
What does anethole do to mosquitos?
As well as an insect pesticide, anethole is an effective insect repellent against mosquitos. Anethole is responsible for the ” ouzo effect ” (also “louche effect”), the spontaneous formation of a microemulsion that gives many alcoholic beverages containing anethole and water their cloudy appearance.
Is anethole a carcinogen or carcinogen?
The concerns related to liver toxicity and possible carcinogenic activity reported in rats. Anethole is associated with a slight increase in liver cancer in rats, although the evidence is scant and generally regarded as evidence that anethole is not a carcinogen.
